Global purchasing power

Big Mac Index: one burger to read currencies.

The Big Mac Index compares the price of the same product across countries. It gives a simple intuition for purchasing power parity: a currency can look expensive when the burger costs much more than in the United States, and cheap when it costs much less.

01

What it is for

It helps you spot price gaps between countries with a very concrete object. It is not a trading signal, it is an educational compass for thinking about exchange rates, local prices and purchasing power.

02

How to read it

The raw column compares the local price converted into dollars with the US price. The adjusted column also accounts for income levels when the data is available.

03

Limits

Taxes, rent, wages, competition, local tastes and logistics all affect the price. One burger cannot summarize a full economy.

Income-adjusted reading versus the US dollar, in percent.

The most visible gaps

54 countries covered

All countries covered

Gap versus the US dollar. Negative percentages mean the Big Mac is cheaper than in the United States.

TWN cheaper

Taiwan

Income-adjusted
-59.6%
Raw
-59.6%
USD price
$2.47
Currency
TWD
HKG cheaper

Hong Kong

Income-adjusted
-50.4%
Raw
-47.6%
USD price
$3.21
Currency
HKD
JPN cheaper

Japan

Income-adjusted
-46.5%
Raw
-50.5%
USD price
$3.03
Currency
JPY
IDN cheaper

Indonesia

Income-adjusted
-45.9%
Raw
-58.9%
USD price
$2.52
Currency
IDR
IND cheaper

India

Income-adjusted
-44.8%
Raw
-58.9%
USD price
$2.51
Currency
INR
EGY cheaper

Egypt

Income-adjusted
-42.0%
Raw
-56.8%
USD price
$2.65
Currency
EGP
PHL cheaper

Philippines

Income-adjusted
-38.2%
Raw
-53.6%
USD price
$2.84
Currency
PHP
VNM cheaper

Vietnam

Income-adjusted
-37.3%
Raw
-52.7%
USD price
$2.89
Currency
VND
VEN cheaper

Venezuela

Income-adjusted
n/a
Raw
-33.9%
USD price
$4.04
Currency
VES
KOR cheaper

South Korea

Income-adjusted
-32.1%
Raw
-38.9%
USD price
$3.74
Currency
KRW
MYS cheaper

Malaysia

Income-adjusted
-31.3%
Raw
-44.6%
USD price
$3.39
Currency
MYR
UKR cheaper

Ukraine

Income-adjusted
-31.1%
Raw
-47.8%
USD price
$3.19
Currency
UAH
ZAF cheaper

South Africa

Income-adjusted
-28.4%
Raw
-45.1%
USD price
$3.36
Currency
ZAR
QAT cheaper

Qatar

Income-adjusted
-25.4%
Raw
-23.7%
USD price
$4.67
Currency
QAR
CHN cheaper

China

Income-adjusted
-25.0%
Raw
-40.2%
USD price
$3.66
Currency
CNY
JOR cheaper

Jordan

Income-adjusted
-23.1%
Raw
-42.3%
USD price
$3.53
Currency
JOD
ROU cheaper

Romania

Income-adjusted
-21.6%
Raw
-35.0%
USD price
$3.98
Currency
RON
OMN cheaper

Oman

Income-adjusted
-21.1%
Raw
-35.1%
USD price
$3.97
Currency
OMR
AZE cheaper

Azerbaijan

Income-adjusted
-16.1%
Raw
-36.2%
USD price
$3.91
Currency
AZN
PAK cheaper

Pakistan

Income-adjusted
-13.9%
Raw
-36.9%
USD price
$3.86
Currency
PKR
KWT cheaper

Kuwait

Income-adjusted
-13.9%
Raw
-25.8%
USD price
$4.54
Currency
KWD
LBN cheaper

Lebanon

Income-adjusted
n/a
Raw
-12.4%
USD price
$5.36
Currency
LBP
MDA cheaper

Moldova

Income-adjusted
-12.3%
Raw
-33.2%
USD price
$4.09
Currency
MDL
NZL cheaper

New Zealand

Income-adjusted
-11.1%
Raw
-19.3%
USD price
$4.94
Currency
NZD
SGP cheaper

Singapore

Income-adjusted
-9.4%
Raw
-5.5%
USD price
$5.78
Currency
SGD
THA cheaper

Thailand

Income-adjusted
-7.9%
Raw
-29.7%
USD price
$4.30
Currency
THB
BHR cheaper

Bahrain

Income-adjusted
-7.8%
Raw
-22.0%
USD price
$4.77
Currency
BHD
ARE cheaper

United Arab Emirates

Income-adjusted
-7.6%
Raw
-15.5%
USD price
$5.17
Currency
AED
GTM cheaper

Guatemala

Income-adjusted
-6.6%
Raw
-29.7%
USD price
$4.30
Currency
GTQ
BRA cheaper

Brazil

Income-adjusted
-5.5%
Raw
-27.3%
USD price
$4.45
Currency
BRL
SAU close

Saudi Arabia

Income-adjusted
-3.8%
Raw
-17.2%
USD price
$5.07
Currency
SAR
AUS close

Australia

Income-adjusted
-2.4%
Raw
-7.0%
USD price
$5.69
Currency
AUD
HUN close

Hungary

Income-adjusted
-1.1%
Raw
-18.4%
USD price
$4.99
Currency
HUF
CAN close

Canada

Income-adjusted
-0.9%
Raw
-9.4%
USD price
$5.54
Currency
CAD
USA close

United States

Income-adjusted
+0.0%
Raw
+0.0%
USD price
$6.12
Currency
USD
NIC more expensive

Nicaragua

Income-adjusted
+5.4%
Raw
-22.4%
USD price
$4.75
Currency
NIO
CZE more expensive

Czech Republic

Income-adjusted
+5.6%
Raw
-10.2%
USD price
$5.50
Currency
CZK
PER more expensive

Peru

Income-adjusted
+7.8%
Raw
-17.8%
USD price
$5.03
Currency
PEN
HND more expensive

Honduras

Income-adjusted
+12.2%
Raw
-17.3%
USD price
$5.06
Currency
HNL
CHL more expensive

Chile

Income-adjusted
+12.4%
Raw
-11.4%
USD price
$5.42
Currency
CLP
ISR more expensive

Israel

Income-adjusted
+12.9%
Raw
+4.0%
USD price
$6.36
Currency
ILS
ARG more expensive

Argentina

Income-adjusted
+19.8%
Raw
-9.6%
USD price
$5.53
Currency
ARS
DNK more expensive

Denmark

Income-adjusted
+25.0%
Raw
+16.7%
USD price
$7.14
Currency
DKK
CRI more expensive

Costa Rica

Income-adjusted
+25.7%
Raw
-1.3%
USD price
$6.04
Currency
CRC
POL more expensive

Poland

Income-adjusted
+26.1%
Raw
+2.2%
USD price
$6.25
Currency
PLN
TUR more expensive

Turkey

Income-adjusted
+26.2%
Raw
-3.5%
USD price
$5.90
Currency
TRY
NOR more expensive

Norway

Income-adjusted
+27.4%
Raw
+22.8%
USD price
$7.52
Currency
NOK
MEX more expensive

Mexico

Income-adjusted
+30.7%
Raw
+0.8%
USD price
$6.17
Currency
MXN
SWE more expensive

Sweden

Income-adjusted
+31.7%
Raw
+18.6%
USD price
$7.26
Currency
SEK
GBR more expensive

Britain

Income-adjusted
+31.9%
Raw
+15.7%
USD price
$7.08
Currency
GBP
EUZ more expensive

Euro area

Income-adjusted
+33.4%
Raw
+15.3%
USD price
$7.05
Currency
EUR
COL more expensive

Colombia

Income-adjusted
+34.9%
Raw
+1.5%
USD price
$6.21
Currency
COP
CHE more expensive

Switzerland

Income-adjusted
+52.8%
Raw
+48.4%
USD price
$9.08
Currency
CHF
URY more expensive

Uruguay

Income-adjusted
+83.9%
Raw
+43.1%
USD price
$8.76
Currency
UYU

Source: The Economist, Big Mac Index, latest observation in the public file.

Accessible table

Country Currency Local price USD price Raw Income-adjusted Reading
TaiwanTWN TWD TWD 78.00 $2.47 -59.6% -59.6% cheaper
Hong KongHKG HKD HKD 25.00 $3.21 -47.6% -50.4% cheaper
JapanJPN JPY JPY 480.00 $3.03 -50.5% -46.5% cheaper
IndonesiaIDN IDR IDR 42,500.00 $2.52 -58.9% -45.9% cheaper
IndiaIND INR INR 227.00 $2.51 -58.9% -44.8% cheaper
EgyptEGY EGP EGP 125.00 $2.65 -56.8% -42.0% cheaper
PhilippinesPHL PHP PHP 169.00 $2.84 -53.6% -38.2% cheaper
VietnamVNM VND VND 76,000.00 $2.89 -52.7% -37.3% cheaper
VenezuelaVEN VES VES 1,370.00 $4.04 -33.9% n/a cheaper
South KoreaKOR KRW KRW 5,500.00 $3.74 -38.9% -32.1% cheaper
MalaysiaMYS MYR MYR 13.75 $3.39 -44.6% -31.3% cheaper
UkraineUKR UAH UAH 139.00 $3.19 -47.8% -31.1% cheaper
South AfricaZAF ZAR ZAR 54.90 $3.36 -45.1% -28.4% cheaper
QatarQAT QAR QAR 17.00 $4.67 -23.7% -25.4% cheaper
ChinaCHN CNY CNY 25.50 $3.66 -40.2% -25.0% cheaper
JordanJOR JOD JOD 2.50 $3.53 -42.3% -23.1% cheaper
RomaniaROU RON RON 17.45 $3.98 -35.0% -21.6% cheaper
OmanOMN OMR OMR 1.53 $3.97 -35.1% -21.1% cheaper
AzerbaijanAZE AZN AZN 6.65 $3.91 -36.2% -16.1% cheaper
PakistanPAK PKR PKR 1,080.00 $3.86 -36.9% -13.9% cheaper
KuwaitKWT KWD KWD 1.40 $4.54 -25.8% -13.9% cheaper
LebanonLBN LBP LBP 480,000.00 $5.36 -12.4% n/a cheaper
MoldovaMDA MDL MDL 70.00 $4.09 -33.2% -12.3% cheaper
New ZealandNZL NZD NZD 8.60 $4.94 -19.3% -11.1% cheaper
SingaporeSGP SGD SGD 7.45 $5.78 -5.5% -9.4% cheaper
ThailandTHA THB THB 135.00 $4.30 -29.7% -7.9% cheaper
BahrainBHR BHD BHD 1.80 $4.77 -22.0% -7.8% cheaper
United Arab EmiratesARE AED AED 19.00 $5.17 -15.5% -7.6% cheaper
GuatemalaGTM GTQ GTQ 33.00 $4.30 -29.7% -6.6% cheaper
BrazilBRA BRL BRL 23.90 $4.45 -27.3% -5.5% cheaper
Saudi ArabiaSAU SAR SAR 19.00 $5.07 -17.2% -3.8% close
AustraliaAUS AUD AUD 8.50 $5.69 -7.0% -2.4% close
HungaryHUN HUF HUF 1,660.00 $4.99 -18.4% -1.1% close
CanadaCAN CAD CAD 7.70 $5.54 -9.4% -0.9% close
United StatesUSA USD USD 6.12 $6.12 +0.0% +0.0% close
NicaraguaNIC NIO NIO 174.00 $4.75 -22.4% +5.4% more expensive
Czech RepublicCZE CZK CZK 115.00 $5.50 -10.2% +5.6% more expensive
PeruPER PEN PEN 16.90 $5.03 -17.8% +7.8% more expensive
HondurasHND HNL HNL 134.00 $5.06 -17.3% +12.2% more expensive
ChileCHL CLP CLP 4,790.00 $5.42 -11.4% +12.4% more expensive
IsraelISR ILS ILS 20.00 $6.36 +4.0% +12.9% more expensive
ArgentinaARG ARS ARS 8,000.00 $5.53 -9.6% +19.8% more expensive
DenmarkDNK DKK DKK 46.00 $7.14 +16.7% +25.0% more expensive
Costa RicaCRI CRC CRC 2,990.00 $6.04 -1.3% +25.7% more expensive
PolandPOL PLN PLN 22.70 $6.25 +2.2% +26.1% more expensive
TurkeyTUR TRY TRY 255.00 $5.90 -3.5% +26.2% more expensive
NorwayNOR NOK NOK 76.00 $7.52 +22.8% +27.4% more expensive
MexicoMEX MXN MXN 109.00 $6.17 +0.8% +30.7% more expensive
SwedenSWE SEK SEK 67.00 $7.26 +18.6% +31.7% more expensive
BritainGBR GBP GBP 5.29 $7.08 +15.7% +31.9% more expensive
Euro areaEUZ EUR EUR 6.08 $7.05 +15.3% +33.4% more expensive
ColombiaCOL COP COP 22,900.00 $6.21 +1.5% +34.9% more expensive
SwitzerlandCHE CHF CHF 7.30 $9.08 +48.4% +52.8% more expensive
UruguayURY UYU UYU 339.00 $8.76 +43.1% +83.9% more expensive